| Title |
PCR monitoring of response to liposomal amphotericin B treatment of systemic candidiasis in neutropenic mice |
| Published in |
Journal of Clinical Microbiology. ISSN 0095-1137. |
| Author |
Munting-van Deventer, A.J.M.; Goessens, W.H.F. (Wil); Belkum, van A.F. (Alex); Etten, van E.W.M. (Els); Vliet, van H.J.; Verbrugh, H.A. (Henri) |
| Date |
1996-01-01 |
| Language |
English |
| Type |
article |
| Abstract |
When a diagnosis of invasive candidiasis has been made, treatment with
toxic fungicidal agents is inevitable. The crucial decision of when to
stop such treatment is difficult to make, because cultures are often
negative despite ongoing invasive candidiasis and can therefore not be
used as a reliable parameter of effective therapy. In the present study,
the use of PCR in monitoring the therapeutic efficacy of antifungal
treatment with liposomal amphotericin B was evaluated by using neutropenic
mice with systemic candidiasis. Blood cultures of infected mice treated
with different doses of liposomal amphotericin B were only positive at the
early onset of the infection process and became sterile within 3 days;
this was true even with mice treated with 1 mg of liposomal amphotericin B
per kg of body weight that experienced a relapse of infection 14 days
later. A significant correlation between presence of Candida albicans in
the kidneys and PCR results obtained with blood was demonstrated. Thus,
PCR results obtained with blood samples correlated well with the
therapeutic efficacy of antifungal treatment. |
| Publication |
http://hdl.handle.net/1765/8617 |
| Persistent Identifier |
urn:NBN:nl:ui:15-1765/8617 |
| Metadata |
XML |
| Repository |
Erasmus University Rotterdam |