| Titel |
Global and focal cerebral perfusion after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage in relation with delayed cerebral ischemia |
| Gepubliceerd in |
Neuroradiology. ISSN 1432-1920. |
| Auteur |
Rijsdijk, M.; Schaaf, I.C. van der; Velthuis, B.K.; Wermer, M.J.H.; Rinkel, G.J.E. |
| Datum |
2008 |
| Trefwoord(en) |
Subarachnoid hemorrhage, Brain ischemia, CT perfusion, Cerebral autoregulation |
| Taal |
Engels |
| Type |
artikel |
| Uitgever |
Springer |
| Samenvatting |
Introduction: The pathogenesis of delayed cerebral ischemia
(DCI) after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is unclear. We
assessed whether DCI relates to focal or global cerebral
perfusion on admission and on follow-up imaging.
Materials and methods: Twenty-seven SAH patients underwent
computed tomography (CT) perfusion (CTP) on
admission and at clinical deterioration or 1 week after admission
in clinically stable patients. We compared global and
focal (least perfused territory) perfusion in patients with DCI
(n=12), clinically stable patients (n=7), and patients with
non-DCI-related deterioration (n=8).
Results: Global cerebral blood flow (CBF) increased on
follow-up: 29% (95% confidence interval (CI) 15% to 43%)
in patients with DCI, 12% (95%CI −1% to 25%) in stable
patients, and 20% (95%CI 4% to 36%) in patients with non-
DCI-related deterioration. Focal CBF decreased in patients
with DCI, (−23%; 95%CI −58% to 12%) but increased in
patients with non-DCI-related deterioration (23%; 95%CI
−26%to 55%) and stable patients (7%; 95%CI −30%to 45%).
On follow-up, global CBF was lower in patients with DCI
(70.0 ml per 100 g/min) than in clinically stable patients (81.6;
difference 11.6; 95%CI 0.8 to 22.5 ml per 100 g/min) but
comparable to patients with non-DCI-related deterioration
(67.6; difference −2.4; 95%CI −11.9 to 7.2 ml per 100 g/min).
Focal CBF was lower in patients with DCI (30.7) than in
clinically stable patients (53.6; difference 22.9; 95%CI 5.1 to
40.6 ml per 100 g/min) and patients with non-DCI-related
deterioration (46.6; difference 15.9; 95%CI −2.6 to 28.4 ml
per 100 g/min)
Conclusion: Our results suggest that DCI is more likely a
focal than a global process. |
| Publicatie |
http://igitur-archive.library.uu.nl/med/2008-0908-201215/UUi... |
| Persistent Identifier |
URN:NBN:NL:UI:10-1874-29975 |
| Metadata |
XML |
| Repository |
Universiteit Utrecht |